Pengrowth Energy Trust Announces Change to U.S.
Federal Income Tax Entity Classification
CALGARY, ALBERTA--(Marketwire - June 26, 2009) -
Pengrowth Corporation, administrator of Pengrowth
Energy Trust ("Pengrowth") (TSX:PGF.UN) (NYSE:PGH)
today announced that effective July 1, 2009,
Pengrowth has elected to amend its U.S. tax entity
classification to be reclassified as a corporation
for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
It is important to note that this amendment
pertains to Pengrowth's tax classification for U.S.
federal income tax purposes and therefore only
applies to Pengrowth's U.S. unitholders. The
amendment does not affect Pengrowth's current
structure as a mutual fund trust in Canada or
Pengrowth's intention to continue to pay monthly
distributions.
Historically, for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
Pengrowth has been classified as a partnership.
However, the recent signing of the fifth protocol
by the United States and Canada ratifying an
increase in withholding tax from 15 to 25 percent
for partnership distributions effective January 1,
2010 has resulted in a review by Pengrowth of its
tax reporting structure in the United States.
Pengrowth unitholders in the United States would
have become subject to the 10 percentage point
increase in withholding tax on their monthly
distributions starting on January 1, 2010 had
Pengrowth remained a partnership. Among other
reasons, as the withholding tax rate is not set to
increase for unitholders of a Canadian trust
treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes, it is Pengrowth's belief that its
election to be treated as a corporation for U.S.
federal income tax purposes is in the best interest
of its unitholders.
Historically, as a partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, U.S. unitholders of Pengrowth
have received a schedule K-1 each year in order to
report their share of the Pengrowth's income on
their U.S. tax returns. Following Pengrowth's
election to be treated as a corporation for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, U.S. unitholders will
receive a form 1099 from their broker or other
intermediary through which they hold Pengrowth
units. U.S. unitholders will be responsible for
reporting the dividend income earned throughout the
year from Pengrowth. If a holding period and other
requirements are met, dividends received from
Pengrowth by a U.S. unitholder (including an
individual) that is not a corporation will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax at a preferred
qualified dividend rate, currently 15 percent. A
schedule K-1 will be issued for 2009, covering the
periods up to June 30, 2009.
Important mechanics pertaining to the reclassification:
- The effect of Pengrowth's election to be treated
as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes for U.S. unitholders will be as though
such unitholders had disposed of their Pengrowth
trust units for shares of Pengrowth. The deemed
disposition amount will be equivalent to the
closing price of Pengrowth trust units listed on
the NYSE on the close of business on June 30, 2009.
It is Pengrowth's understanding that U.S.
unitholders may recognize a gain, but not a loss,
on their U.S. tax returns as a result of the
reclassification. As Pengrowth will not issue a
form 1099 or K-1 in respect of the deemed
disposition, it is the responsibility of each U.S.
unitholder to calculate and report the transaction
on their 2009 U.S. federal income tax return.
Pengrowth strongly urges that current unitholders
consult their tax advisors in order to assess the
tax implications associated with their individual
circumstances.
- U.S. unitholders who have held Pengrowth units
and received distributions during 2009 up to the
effective date of the conversion (July 1, 2009)
will receive both a schedule K-1 and a form 1099
pertaining to their Pengrowth units for the 2009
taxable year. For units held prior to the
conversion date, a schedule K-1 will be issued and
a form 1099 will be issued for units held on or
after July 1, 2009 for the remainder of the year.
For subsequent years, Pengrowth unitholders will
receive only a form 1099 from their brokerage.
- Form 1099 reporting statements are required to be
mailed by brokerages no later then January 31st for
the previous taxable year, whereas schedule K-1s
were not required to be reported until March 31st,
allowing time for financial results to be released
and thus allowing for Pengrowth unitholders to
complete their tax returns sooner as a result of
the election to be treated as a corporation.
- Pengrowth and its unitholders will benefit from
the amended tax structure through the elimination
of costs involved to administer the complex K-1 tax
reporting system.
- Provided the qualified dividend rate remains at
15 percent, Pengrowth believes the changes in its
election will result in many of its unitholders
experiencing a lower rate of taxation than had
Pengrowth remained as a partnership for U.S.
federal income tax purposes.
- Pengrowth unitholders will continue to be
eligible to use an IRS form 1116 for a potential
U.S. based credit of the 15 percent withholding tax
paid to the Canadian government.
Additional details regarding the material U.S.
federal income tax consequences of such change in
classification of the Trust and of the ownership
and disposition of Trust Units on and after July 1,
2009 will be posted on our website at
www.pengrowth.com. If you are a U.S. unitholder,
you should read our disclosure and consult your tax
advisor as to the federal income tax consequences
to you of the matters that are discussed therein.
Pengrowth will also file a Material Change Report
on SEDAR and on EDGAR in respect of the matters
described herein.
Caution Regarding Forward Looking Information
This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of securities laws,
including the "safe harbour" provisions of Canadian
securities legislation and the United States
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking information is often, but not
always, identified by the use of words such as
"anticipate", "believe", "expect", "plan",
"intend", "forecast", "target", "project",
"guidance", "may", "will", "should", "could",
"estimate", "predict" or similar words suggesting
future outcomes or language suggesting an outlook.
Forward-looking statements in this press release
include, but are not limited to, the impact on our
unitholders of our election to be treated as a
corporation for United States federal income tax
purposes, including the withholding tax rate
experienced by our unitholders and the impact
thereon of our election.
Forward-looking statements and information
contained in this press release are based on our
current beliefs as well as assumptions made by, and
information currently available to, us concerning
the impact on our unitholders of our election to be
treated as a corporation for United States federal
income tax purposes. Although we consider these
assumptions to be reasonable based on information
currently available to us, they may prove to be
incorrect.
By their very nature, the forward-looking
statements included in this press release involve
inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and
specific, and risks that predictions, forecasts,
projections and other forward-looking statements
will not be achieved. We caution readers not to
place undue reliance on these statements as a
number of important factors could cause the actual
results to differ materially from the beliefs,
plans, objectives, expectations and anticipations,
estimates and intentions expressed in such
forward-looking statements. These factors include,
but are not limited to, changes in tax laws and our
ability to pay distributions to our unitholders.
Further information regarding these factors may be
found under the heading "Risk Factors" in our
annual information form for the year ended December
31, 2008 and under the heading "Business Risks" in
our management's discussion and analysis for the
year ended December 31, 2008.
Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of
factors that may affect future results is not
exhaustive. When relying on our forward-looking
statements to make decisions with respect to the
Trust, investors and others should carefully
consider the foregoing factors and other
uncertainties and potential events. Furthermore,
the forward-looking statements contained in this
press release are made as of the date of this
document and we do not undertake any obligation to
update publicly or to revise any of the included
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by applicable law. The forward-looking
statements contained in this press release are
expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
About Pengrowth:
Founded in 1988, Pengrowth Energy Trust is the
third largest Canadian conventional oil and gas
energy trust as measured by production. Pengrowth
is traded on both the New York (PGH) and Toronto
Stock Exchanges (PGF.UN), and has a current
enterprise value of approximately $4.1 billion
(CDN) and more than 600 team members who support
its operations and activities. Pengrowth is
recognized as a pioneer and leader in the Canadian
energy trust sector.
PENGROWTH CORPORATION